Bangladesh, March 12 -- Lebanon today stands on the edge of another devastating national collapse. Years of political paralysis, economic breakdown, and social fragmentation have already pushed the country to the brink. Now, the latest military escalation between Israel and Hezbollah threatens to destroy what little stability remains. Entire communities are fleeing their homes, the humanitarian situation is worsening by the day, and the country risks being dragged into a broader regional war it can ill afford. At the heart of this crisis lies a difficult but unavoidable question: how much responsibility does Hezbollah bear for the catastrophe unfolding inside Lebanon?

The scale of displacement alone tells a grim story. Hundreds of thousa...