Hanoi, Oct. 27 -- The ASEAN Digital Economy Framework Agreement (DEFA) is expected to lay the foundation for a regional digital market, with its success depending on compatible national systems, harmonised regulations and easier cross-border transactions.

At a panel discussion on policy frameworks for the digital economy, held as part of the Autumn Economic Forum 2026 on October 27, speakers said ASEAN needed to ensure national systems could work together while protecting data and facilitating business, rather than impose uniform rules across the region.

Launched in September 2023, the DEFA covers digital trade, cross-border e-commerce, data flows, electronic payments, consumer protection and interoperability, as well as emerging fields...