New Delhi, March 17 -- The Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) February 2026 amendments of its Credit Facilities Directions, together with the overhaul of its framework for external commercial borrowings (ECBs), has recast India's acquisition finance regime and opened a regulated channel for bank-led acquisitions.

RBI's new directions allow banks in India to extend 'acquisition finance' to non-financial corporates in the country or their subsidiary or step-down special purpose vehicles (SPVs) so that they can acquire strategic 'control' through equity shares or compulsorily convertible debentures in a domestic or foreign target, where the transaction is a long-term strategic investment for value creation. Incremental acquisitions that cross th...