New Delhi, March 25 -- India's energy story is inseparable from its growth trajectory. As one of the world's fastest-growing major economies, its energy demand is rising rapidly. India is now the world's third-largest energy consumer, and peak electricity demand is projected to reach 345-365 gigawatts (GW) by 2030. With rising industrialization, urbanization and incomes, energy demand is expected to remain high over the coming decades.

Energy availability directly influences production costs, inflation, currency stability and overall market sentiment, making it a critical aspect of economic resilience.

Yet, India's current energy mix underscores a structural vulnerability. Fossil fuels continue to dominate, with oil and gas forming a si...