LUCKNOW, Oct. 18 -- Timely first aid at an accident site and appropriate medical intervention during the first hour (also referred to as the golden hour in medical science) after a traumatic injury can save lives, experts at the Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGI) said during a road safety awareness programme organised at its Apex Trauma Centre on Saturday to mark the World Trauma Day. More than 170 people participated in the programme, which focused on preventing road accidents, equipping bystanders with basic first-aid skills and promoting responsible road behaviour. Experts also highlighted the psychological impact of accidents, the importance of organ donation and the need for public participation in reducing trauma-related deaths and disabilities. SGPGI director Prof RK Dhiman emphasised the importance of the golden hour in trauma management, saying that pre-hospital care and early resuscitation could save many lives. Trauma remains a major cause of death and disability among young people, and many road accidents are preventable, Dr Rupali said. She stressed the need for greater public awareness about accident prevention and prompt response at the scene. A scientific session on the role of roadside first responders explained how ordinary citizens could help accident victims before professional medical assistance arrived. Dr Amit demonstrated essential steps, including securing the accident site, calling emergency number 108, controlling external bleeding through direct pressure and moving injured people carefully to avoid aggravating suspected spinal injuries. The session also explained what bystanders should avoid doing while assisting victims. Through practical demonstrations and interactive discussions, participants were encouraged to provide appropriate first aid instead of panicking or taking potentially harmful steps....