India, July 28 -- Every year, July 28 is observed as World Hepatitis Day. This global initiative is aimed at raising awareness about viral hepatitis - an insidious group of liver infections that continue to pose a major public health challenge, particularly in India. The theme for this year, Hepatitis: Let's Break It Down, calls for simplifying hepatitis prevention, testing, and treatment. It emphasises dismantling the barriers of stigma, limited access, and misinformation that prevent millions from receiving timely care. Hepatitis B and C are especially concerning due to their potential to cause chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. India is estimated to have over 40 million chronic Hepatitis B carriers and nearly 6-12 million with Hepatitis C, many of whom remain undiagnosed. Clinical manifestations can range from asymptomatic infection to symptoms such as fatigue, anorexia, nausea, upper abdominal discomfort, jaundice, and in advanced stages, liver failure. The subtle early signs, added to potentially life threatening complications, make screening and early detection vital. Preventive strategies include universal vaccination, safe injection and transfusion practices, sterilized medical equipment, safe sex education, and improved sanitation to combat Hepatitis A and E. India's healthcare system must prioritise routine hepatitis screening, amplify public education, and ensure access to direct-acting antivirals. As a gastroenterologist, I advocate a preventive, patient-centred approach. Hepatitis is preventable, treatable, and even curable. Timely intervention can prevent irreversible liver damage and save lives.htc...