Pakistan, Oct. 29 -- Bangladesh is pressing India to negotiate a new water-sharing agreement before the historical 30-year Ganges Water Treaty officially expires on December 12. Technical advisers and environmental experts warn that failing to secure a renewed pact could severely deepen freshwater shortages across vulnerable southern and western regions. Furthermore, reduced water flow along the Ganges River, known domestically as the Padma, already impacts over 50 million citizens dependent on agriculture and fishing. Consequently, Bangladeshi officials urge New Delhi to establish a modernized agreement based on mutual respect and sustainable river basin management.

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The 1996 bil...