U.S., Jan. 21 -- ClinicalTrials.gov registry received information related to the study (NCT07350616) titled 'The Effect of the 5T Teach-Back Method on Respiratory Exercise and Incentive Spirometer Training' on Dec. 28, 2025.

Brief Summary: Breathing problems after surgery are common and can lead to serious complications such as low oxygen levels, lung collapse, or pulmonary embolism. These problems increase patient risk and place an additional burden on the healthcare system. Breathing exercises and incentive spirometer use are important methods to prevent these complications. However, many patients have difficulty understanding and correctly performing these exercises when education is limited to standard verbal instructions. This randomi...