NEW DELHI, Oct. 27 -- The Enforcement Directorate (ED) has decided to initiate proceedings under the Fugitive Economic Offenders (FEO) Act against the wives of fugitive diamantaire Nirav Modi and his uncle Mehul Choksi in the Rs.13,000 crore Punjab National Bank (PNB) fraud case, people familiar with the development said. The move will allow the agency to confiscate their properties in India and abroad without waiting for a trial conviction. The financial crimes probe agency will file separate applications against Ami Nirav Modi and Priti Choksi, whom officials believe reside in the US and Belgium, respectively. Designating them as fugitive economic offenders would allow ED to confiscate their property anywhere in the world, without a conviction. "We have decided to start FEOA proceedings against Ami Nirav Modi and Priti Choksi, who played a key role in laundering the funds siphoned off by their spouses from the PNB. We will identify assets held by these two in India and abroad, and confiscate them," said an ED officer who asked not to be named. The stringent law, enacted in 2018, also bars a fugitive economic offender from pursuing civil claims in India, including filing or defending civil proceedings, unless they are physically present in the country. Modi has been in a UK prison since Scotland Yard arrested him on March 19, 2019, at India's request, and is accused of defrauding PNB of Rs.6,498 crore-part of a total Rs.13,578 crore fraud. His uncle Mehul Choksi, who is lodged in a jail in Antwerp after being taken into custody last April, is accused of fraud worth Rs.7,000 crore in linked cases. India is pursuing extradition of the two from the UK and Belgium . Legal proceedings in London and Brussels have progressed in India's favour, but the decision on the return of the fugitives rests with the respective governments. Nirav Modi was declared a FEO in December 2019 while similar proceedings against Mehul Choksi are in the final stages before a Mumbai court. In February , ED moved applications before a Mumbai court to declare Nirav Modi's brothers, Nehal and Neeshal Modi, and two key associates, Aditya Nanavati and Sandeep Mistry, fugitive economic offenders under the 2018 law. Mistry was caught and deported by UAE in September and taken into custody by CBI. According to the ED charge sheet filed in March 2019, Ami Modi allegedly used an international bank account to move $30 million. The money was allegedly siphoned using fraudulent LoUs (letters of undertaking) issued by PNB's Brady House branch in Mumbai and was used to buy property in New York's Central Park area. Ami, who left the country with Nirav Modi and other family members in the first week of January 2018, was a director in some of the companies allegedly used to launder the proceeds of the crime, a second ED officer said. Interpol issued a red notice against her in August 2020. According to a March 2022 ED charge sheet, Priti Choksi alias Priti Pradyotkumar Kothari was the ultimate beneficial owner of three UAE companies allegedly used by Mehul Choksi to route and park funds obtained through the fraud. "Priti Choksi was fully aware that the companies were beneficially owned and controlled by her husband Mehul Choksi. She helped him incorporate firms in the UAE to acquire properties therein," ED said in the charge sheet....