India, Feb. 10 -- Second, human-in-the-loop safeguards act as a critical safety net for high-stakes decisions. When an AI's confidence score drops below a set threshold, the process pauses and routes the decision to an expert. For example, RBI-compliant fintechs send low-confidence credit scores to senior loan officers, while health tech tools require a radiologist's sign-off before critical imaging results reach patients. Each intervention is logged with the AI output, creating a full audit trail that ensures compliance without sacrificing speed and scalability.

Continuous risk monitoring and drift control serve as an early warning system for autonomous AI. Real-time dashboards track key metrics against approved baselines, while automat...