Mumbai, May 20 -- According to a new report released on Tuesday by the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), the global economy remained resilient at the start of 2026, supported by trade, industrial production in developing countries and investment linked to artificial intelligence (AI). However, the report warns that geopolitical tensions have increasingly replaced trade tensions as the main source of global instability since energy markets, financial conditions and major shipping routes are disrupted by conflict in the Middle East.

UNCTAD projects global growth will slow from 2.9 per cent in 2025 to 2.6 per cent in 2026 due to higher oil prices, transport disruptions, market volatility and weaker investment demand. World merc...