India, Aug. 22 -- India's healthcare sector, expected to reach $638 billion by the end of 2025, is undergoing a crucial phase of transformation. The pandemic served as a wake-up call, exposing cracks in systems designed to protect lives. It also made clear how environmental mismanagement, social disparities, and governance challenges can directly affect the sector's ability to respond and recover. In the post-COVID era, Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) frameworks have moved from the sidelines to the center; they are no longer optional but essential to ensuring healthcare remains sustainable, inclusive, and resilient.

By its very nature, healthcare is closely tied to ESG principles. It interacts with communities every day, cons...