Jakarta, Aug. 13 -- Pramuka, or scouting, is an integral and vital part of Indonesian society, with children actively participating in it from their earliest school years.
This year, on August 14, 2025, Pramuka will celebrate its 64th anniversary. The Pramuka movement holds countless memories and has faced numerous challenges.
Advances in information technology and the shrinking of green open spaces in urban areas have also influenced the current development of the Pramuka movement.
Globalization and liberalization, accompanied by the influx of foreign cultures, have increasingly weakened the nation's moral foundation, distancing it from the values upheld by the Pramuka movement.
Various crimes committed by minors in Indonesia, such a...
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