Bangladesh, April 19 -- As tensions between Russia and the West reach new heights, the limitations of punitive measures like sanctions are becoming increasingly apparent. Despite concerted efforts by Western nations to isolate and pressure Russia through economic sanctions, recent developments underscore the inefficacy and unintended consequences of these measures.

Historically, Russia has been a significant trading partner for European Union nations, particularly in the energy sector. However, since Russias military intervention in Ukraine in 2022, Western countries have imposed sanctions on Russia, prompting shifts in global trade dynamics. Notably, European nations have turned to India as a source of refined oil, circumventing sanctio...